Glossary (Urdu to Eng)

Urdu	English
Aam	Mango
Achar	Pickle
Adrak	Ginger
Ajwain	Ajowan Seeds, Carom Seeds
Akhrot	Walnut
Alu	Potato
Alubukhara	Plum
Alucha	Plum
Amchur	Mango Dry Powder
Amrud	Guava
Ananas	Pineapple
Anar	Pomegranate
Anardana	Pomegranate Seeds
Anda	Egg
Angur	Grape
Anjeer/Injeer	Fig
Arbi	Taro, Dasheen, Cocoyam
Arhar Dal	Pigeon Pea, Red Gram (not Red Lentil)
Aru	Peach
Aru	Peach
Arvi	Taro, Dasheen, Cocoyam
Atta	Wheat Flour, All-Purpose Flour
Bachhre ka Gosht	Veal
Badam	Almond
Badi Ilaichi	Black Cardamom, Brown Cardamom
Badiyaan ka phool	Star Anise
Badyani	Star Anise
Baigan	Eggplant, Aubergine, Brinjal
Baingan	Eggplant, Aubergine, Brinjal
Bajra	Millet, Pearl Millet
Balai	Cream, Clotted Cream, Devonshire Cream
Balanga	Basil Seeds
Banajwain	Thyme
Band Gobhi	Cabbage
Bari Ilaichi	Black Cardamom, Brown Cardamom
Barkre ka Gosht	Mutton
Basmati Chaval	Basmati Rice, Long Grain Rice
Besan	Gram Flour, Chickpea Flour
Bhindi	Okra, Lady Finger
Bhutta	Corn on the Cob
Chai	Tea
Chana	Gram (Whole), Chickpea (Whole)
Chana Dal	Gram (Split), Chickpea (Split)
Charbi	Fat (Animal), Suet, Tallow
Chaval	Rice
Chevra	Flattened Rice, Rice Flakes
Chhalia	Areca Nut, Betel Nut
Chhoti Ilaichi	Green Cardamom
Chhuhara	Date (Dried)
Chiku	Sapodilla
Chilghoza	Pine Nut
Chukandar	Beet, Beetroot
Dahi	Yogurt, Curd
Dahi ka Pani	Whey
Dakhni Mirch	White Pepper
Dakhni Mirch Sabit	Peppercorns
Dal	Lentils, Pulses
Dalchini	Cinnamon
Dalia	Cracked Wheat
Darchini	Cinnamon
Degi Mirch	Paprika
Dhania	Coriander Seeds, Coriander Leaves, Cilantro
Doodh	Milk
Dunbe ka Gosht	Lamb
Elaichi	Cardamom
Gai ka Gosht	Beef
Gajar	Carrot
Gandum	Wheat
Gandum ka Atta	Wheat Flour, All-Purpose Flour
Garma	Melon
Gavar Phali	Guar Bean, Cluster Bean
Gehun	Wheat
Gehun ka Atta	Wheat Flour, All-Purpose Flour
Ghee	Clarified Butter
Gosht	Meat
Gud	Jaggery
Guda	Marrow
Gulab	Rose
Gulab Jal	Rose Water
Gulab Pani	Rose Water
Gur	Jaggery
Haddi	Bone
Haldi	Turmeric
Hara Dhania	Coriander Leaves, Cilantro
Hari Chai	Green Tea
Hari Mirch	Green Chili, Green Hot Pepper, Green Chili Pepper, Jalapeño Pepper (close equivalent), Habanero Pepper (close equivalent)
Hari Pyaz	Scallion, Spring Onion, Green Onion, Green Shallot
Hing	Asafoetida
Hiran ka Gosht	Venison
Ilaichi	Cardamom
Imli	Tamarind
Jaifal	Nutmeg
Jamun	Jambul Plum, Jambolan Plum
Jau	Barley
Javitri	Mace
Jhinga	Prawn, Shrimp
Jowar	Sorghum
Kabuli Chana	Gram (Whole), Chickpea (Whole), Garbanzo Bean
Kaddu	Pumpkin
Kadi Patta	Curry Leaf
Kairi	Mango Unripe
Kaju	Cashew Nut
Kakri	Armenian Cucumber, Snake Cucumber, Snake Melon
Kala Chana	Bengal Gram
Kala Namak	Black Salt
Kala Zeera	Caraway Seeds, Black Cumin Seeds
Kali Mirch	Black Pepper
Kali Mirch Sabit	Peppercorns
Kali Rai	Black Mustard Seeds
Kalonji	Nigella Seeds (not Onion Seeds)
Karela	Bitter Gourd, Bitter Melon
Kari Patta	Curry Leaf
Kashmiri Mirch	Paprika
Kasuri Methi	Fenugreek Dry Leaf
Kathal	Jackfruit
Kela	Banana
Kesar	Saffron
Kewra	Screwpine
Khajur	Date
Khamir	Yeast
Kharbuza	Melon, Muskmelon, Cantaloupe, Honeydew Melon
Khash-Khash	Poppy Seeds
Khhopra	Coconut
Khira	Cucumber
Khoa	Milk Solids
Khoya	Milk Solids
Khubani	Apricot
Khurasani Ajwain	Parsley
Khushk Meva	Dry Fruit
Kinnow	Kinnow Mandarin, Mandarin Orange
Kinu	Kinnow Mandarin, Mandarin Orange
Kishmish	Raisin, Currant, Sultana, Muscat
Lahsan	Garlic
Lahsan Ghas	Alfalfa, Lucerne, Buffalo Herb, Chilean Clover, Purple Medic
Lal Mirch	Red Chili, Red Hot Pepper, Red Chili Pepper, Cayenne Pepper
Lassan	Garlic
Lauki	Calabash, Bottle Gourd, Opo Squash, Long Melon
Laung	Clove
Lehsan	Garlic
Lobia	Bean, Black-Eyed Bean, Black-Eyed Pea, Cowpea
Machhli	Fish
Maida	Wheat Flour (Refined), White Flour
Makai	Corn, Maize
Makai ka Atta	Cornmeal, Cornflour (USA)
Makkhan	Butter
Malai	Cream, Clotted Cream, Devonshire Cream
Malta	Blood Orange, Malta or Maltese Orange
Masala	Spice
Mash Dal	Black Gram, Black Lentil
Mash Dal (Dehusked)	White Lentil
Masur Dal	Red Lentil (not Red Gram)
Matar	Pea
Mattha	Whey
Mausami	Sweet Lemon, Sweet Lime, Sweet Limetta
Methi	Fenugreek
Methi Dana	Fenugreek Seeds
Meva	Fruit
Mirch	Chili, Pepper, Hot Chili, Hot Pepper, Chili Pepper
Mirzanjosh	Oregano
Mosambi	Sweet Lemon, Sweet Lime, Sweet Limetta
Mulethi	Licorice, Liquorice
Muli	Radish, White Radish, Daikon
Munakka	Sultana
Mung	Mung Bean, Green Gram, Golden Gram
Mung Dal	Mung Bean (Split), Green Gram (Split), Golden Gram (Split)
Mung Phali	Peanut, Groundnut
Murghi	Chicken, Poultry
Namak	Salt
Narangi	Orange
Nariyal	Coconut
Nashpati	Pear
Neem	Margosa, Neem
Niazbu	Basil, Holy Basil
Nimbu	Lemon, Lime
Nioza	Pine Nut
Paan	Betel Leaf
Palak	Spinach
Panir	Cheese, Cottage Cheese
Papita	Papaya
Patta Gobhi	Cabbage
Phal	Fruit
Phitkari	Alum
Phool Gobhi	Cauliflower
Pista	Pistachio
Pudina	Mint
Pyaz	Onion
Rai	Mustard Seeds
Rai ka Tel	Mustard Oil
Sabudana	Tapioca
Sabz Chai	Green Tea
Sabzi	Vegetables
Safaid Chana	Gram (Whole), Chickpea (Whole), Garbanzo Bean
Safaid Mirch	White Pepper
Safaid Mirch Sabit	Peppercorns
Safaid Zira	Cumin Seeds
Sagudana	Tapioca
Salad Patta	Lettuce
Santara	Orange
Sarda	Melon, Muskmelon, Cantaloupe, Honeydew Melon
Sarson	Mustard
Sarson ka Sag	Mustard Greens
Sarson ka Tel	Mustard Oil
Saunf	Fennel Seeds
Saunth	Ginger Powder
Seb	Apple
Sem ki Phali	Broad Bean, Fava Bean, Horse Bean
Seviyan	Vermicelli
Shahad	Honey
Shahi Zira	Caraway Seeds, Black Cumin Seeds
Shahtut	Mulberry
Shakar	Sugar
Shakarkandi	Sweet Potato
Shaljam	Turnip
Sharifa	Custard Apple, Sugar Apple, Sweetsop
Shehed	Honey
Shehtut	Mulberry
Shingada	Water Chestnuts
Shingara	Water Chestnuts
Simla Mirch	Capsicum, Bell Pepper, Green Pepper, Red Pepper, Orange Pepper, Yellow Pepper
Singhara	Water Chestnuts
Sirka	Vinegar
Sonth	Ginger Powder
Suji	Semolina, Durum Wheat Middlings, Cream of Wheat, Farina
Sukha Meva	Dry Fruit
Supari	Areca Nut, Betel Nut
Tamatar	Tomato
Tarbuz	Watermelon
Tarkhun	Tarragon
Tej Patta	Bay Leaf
Tejpan	Bay Leaf
Tejpat	Bay Leaf
Tel	Oil
Tez Patta	Bay Leaf
Til	Sesame Seeds
Timatar	Tomato
Tinda	Round Gourd, Apple Gourd, Indian Baby Pumpkin
Toor Dal	Pigeon Pea, Red Gram (not Red Lentil)
Tori	Zucchini (close equivalent), Courgette (close equivalent), Ridge Gourd, Luffa, Loofah, Chinese Okra
Tulsi	Basil, Holy Basil
Turai	Zucchini (close equivalent), Courgette (close equivalent), Ridge Gourd, Luffa, Loofah, Chinese Okra
Urad Dal	Black Gram, Black Lentil
Urad Dal (Dehusked)	White Lentil
Zafran	Saffron
Zaitun	Olive
Zaitun ka Tel	Olive Oil
Zira	Cumin Seeds

Source: Our Desi World